巻頭言 Yuichiro Anzai
刊行にあたって Yoshiaki Kobayashi
Preface Naoya Izuoka
Chapter 1 Different Rationalities among Indigenous voters (Tomoki Kozaki)
Introduction
1. Democracy and ethnicity
2. Consolidation of democracy and political effectiveness
3. Party system fragmentation and voting rationality
4. Local politics and indigenous voters
Conclusion
Chapter 2 Social Awareness and Religious Division in Guatemala (Norihiko Okubo)
Introduction
1. Brief history of religious division in Guatemala
2. How to classify people into three groups
3. Differences of social conditions
a) Sex
b) Education level
c) Social class
4. Awareness about relision
a) Difference of willingness to attend a religious groups
b) Respect for religious values
5. Awareness about politics
Conclusion
Chapter 3 Identity and Political Consciousness of Mayan Indigenous Women in Guatemala:
A Comparison of Analysis of a Questionnaire and Ethnographical data from the Nahuala village(Yuko Honya)
Introduction
1. Questionnaire results categories
2. Analysis of questionnaire results of women who replied “no interest in politics/feel restricted”
3. Inquiring into the resultsof the questionnaire
Chapter 4 Unstable Census, Multi-faceted Identity:
A Study on the Indigenous Bribri People in Salitre Territory, Costa Rica (Miho Chinone)
Introduction
1. Bribri indigenous people in Costa Rica
2. Census in Costa Rica and Indigenous People
a) The indigenous people who negatively described in the censuses before 1990
b) To the “visible existence”: Introduction of the ethnicity questions in the Census 2000
3. Diversity of “being indigenous people”
a) Multi-strata identity
b) Being Bribri: the diversity of authenticity
Conclusion
Chapter 5 Afro-Bolivians’ Cultural Movement and the Awakening of Political Consciouness:
Re- constructing their Identity with “saya” songs(Kahori Umezaki)
Introduction
1. Process of Loosing Identity
2. A “Voice” of Protest
3. Impact on the Society
4. The Re-Construction of Identity
Coda
Chapter 6 What Does “Citizenship” mean for Peruvians in the 21st Century?:
Analysis on Lifestyle, Trust and Network (Chikako Yamawaki)
Introduction
1. Socio-Economic Status Structure and Changing Lifestyle
2. How Network and Trust Work in Multiple Worlds of lima
3. Global Networks and International Relationship versus Nationality
Conclusion
Chapter 7 Putnam’s Social Capital Theory and Democracy in Peru: An Analysis Based on the Studies about the Political Attitudes and Participation of Popular Sectors in Lima (Yusuke Murakami)
Introduction
1. Vicissitudes of Networks of Civic Engagement in Peru
2. Two Angles in Existing Studies about Networks of Social Engagement
3. Real State of Affairs in Grass-roots Politics
4. Analysis of Questionnaire Survey
Conclusions
Chapter 8 Conclusion (Tomoki Kozaki)
Index
